Spring Festival — Chinese New Year, sentence 13
"chūnlián" are red New Year couplets, poems on red paper put up by the door before New Year.
Who acts: chūnlián · What happens: be, put up · To what, where: red Year couplets, poems
This is a sentence of the lesson «Spring Festival — Chinese New Year» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (chūnlián), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 chūnlián | punct |
| 2 | chūnlián | chūnlián | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 couplets | nsubj |
| 3 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 chūnlián | punct |
| 4 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 couplets | cop |
| 5 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 8 couplets | amod |
| 6 | New | New | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 Year | amod |
| 7 | Year | Year | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 couplets | compound |
| 8 | couplets | couplet | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 poems | punct |
| 10 | poems | poem | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 couplets | appos |
| 11 | on | on | ADP | _ | 13 paper | case |
| 12 | red | red | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 13 paper | amod |
| 13 | paper | paper | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 poems | nmod |
| 14 | put | put | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 10 poems | acl |
| 15 | up | up | ADP | _ | 14 put | compound:prt |
| 16 | by | by | ADP | _ | 18 door | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 door | det |
| 18 | door | door | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 put | obl |
| 19 | before | before | ADP | _ | 21 Year | case |
| 20 | New | New | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 21 Year | amod |
| 21 | Year | Year | PROPN | Number=Sing | 14 put | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 couplets | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | chūnlián | red Year couplets | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | put up | participle | poems on red paper not said here | before New Year | by the door | vn put-9.1-2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent by door=Destination |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chinese-street:025-spring-festival.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/25-spring-festival/13/