Thank you, sorry, excuse me, sentence 17
xièxie nǐ («SHYEH-shyeh nee») is a fuller thank you, lovely to a friend's parent who helped you, but funny to your best friend for every crisp.
Who acts: parent · What happens: be, help · To what, where: you
This is a sentence of the lesson «Thank you, sorry, excuse me» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (parent), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | xièxie | xièxie | X | Foreign=Yes | 14 thank | nsubj |
| 2 | nǐ | nǐ | X | Foreign=Yes | 1 xièxie | flat |
| 3 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 5 SHYEH | punct |
| 4 | « | « | ADP | _ | 5 SHYEH | case |
| 5 | SHYEH | SHYEH | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 xièxie | appos |
| 6 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 9 » | punct |
| 7 | shyeh | shyeh | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 9 » | det |
| 8 | nee | nee | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 » | amod |
| 9 | » | » | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 SHYEH | appos |
| 10 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 9 » | punct |
| 11 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 fuller | cop |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 thank | det |
| 13 | fuller | fuller | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 14 thank | amod |
| 14 | thank | thank | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 thank | flat |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 lovely | punct |
| 17 | lovely | lovely | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 thank | conj |
| 18 | to | to | ADP | _ | 22 parent | case |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 friend | det |
| 20 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 parent | nmod:poss |
| 21 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 20 friend | case |
| 22 | parent | parent | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 lovely | obl |
| 23 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 24 helped | nsubj |
| 24 | helped | help | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 22 parent | acl:relcl |
| 25 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 24 helped | obj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 funny | punct |
| 27 | but | but | CCONJ | _ | 28 funny | cc |
| 28 | funny | funny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 thank | conj |
| 29 | to | to | ADP | _ | 32 friend | case |
| 30 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 32 friend | nmod:poss |
| 31 | best | good | ADJ | Degree=Sup | 32 friend | amod |
| 32 | friend | friend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 funny | obl |
| 33 | for | for | ADP | _ | 35 crisp | case |
| 34 | every | every | DET | PronType=Tot | 35 crisp | det |
| 35 | crisp | crisp | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 funny | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 thank | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | fuller property | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | help | past | a friend's parent | you | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Beneficiary |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chinese-street:003-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me.lesson:17.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/3-thank-you-sorry-excuse-me/17/