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Street chatter: wow, really?, cool!, sentence 0

Most of what you hear from Ming and his friends isn't sentences at all — it's little noises and quick words: āiyā!, wa!, zhēn de ma?, kù!

Who acts: you, Most, it · What happens: hear, not be, be · To what, where: Ming, sentences, all, little noises

This is a sentence of the lesson «Street chatter: wow, really?, cool!» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Most, it), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcaseobjnsubjacl:relclcaseoblccnmod:possconjcopadvmodcaseoblpunctnsubjcopamodparataxisccamodconjpunctconjpunctpunctoblpunctpunctdepamodoblpunctpunctdeppunctrootMostADJofADPwhatPRONyouPRONhearVERBfromADPMingPROPNandCCONJhisPRONfriendsNOUNisAUXn'tPARTsentencesNOUNatADPallDET—PUNCTitPRON'sAUXlittleADJnoisesNOUNandCCONJquickADJwordsNOUN:PUNCTāiyāNOUN!PUNCT,PUNCTwaNOUN!PUNCT,PUNCTzhēnXdeADJmaNOUN?PUNCT,PUNCTkùX!PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MostmostADJDegree=Sup13 sentencesnsubj
2ofofADP_3 whatcase
3whatwhatPRONPronType=Int5 hearobj
4youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs5 hearnsubj
5hearhearVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin1 Mostacl:relcl
6fromfromADP_7 Mingcase
7MingMingPROPNNumber=Sing5 hearobl
8andandCCONJ_10 friendscc
9hishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 friendsnmod:poss
10friendsfriendNOUNNumber=Plur7 Mingconj
11isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 sentencescop
12n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg13 sentencesadvmod
13sentencessentenceNOUNNumber=Plurrootroot
14atatADP_15 allcase
15allallDETPronType=Tot13 sentencesobl
16—-PUNCT_20 noisespunct
17ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs20 noisesnsubj
18'sbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 noisescop
19littlelittleADJDegree=Pos20 noisesamod
20noisesnoiseNOUNNumber=Plur13 sentencesparataxis
21andandCCONJ_23 wordscc
22quickquickADJDegree=Pos23 wordsamod
23wordswordNOUNNumber=Plur20 noisesconj
24::PUNCT_25 āiyāpunct
25āiyāāiyāNOUNNumber=Sing20 noisesconj
26!!PUNCT_25 āiyāpunct
27,,PUNCT_28 wapunct
28wawaNOUNNumber=Sing13 sentencesobl
29!!PUNCT_13 sentencespunct
30,,PUNCT_33 mapunct
31zhēnzhēnXForeign=Yes33 madep
32dedeADJDegree=Pos33 maamod
33mamaNOUNNumber=Sing13 sentencesobl
34??PUNCT_13 sentencespunct
35,,PUNCT_36 kùpunct
36kùkùXForeign=Yes13 sentencesdep
37!!PUNCT_13 sentencespunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearpresentyouMing and his friendsvn learn-14-2-1 «NP V NP PP.source»: agent=Agent what=Topic from ming=Source
2not is apresentMostsentencesallwa obl; de ma obltree rules
3is apresentitlittle noises and quick words and āiyātree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chinese-street:030-street-chatter-wow-really-cool.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/30-street-chatter-wow-really-cool/0/