Street chatter: wow, really?, cool!, sentence 14
bù huì ba («BOO HWAY ba») means no way, you're kidding; it is disbelief, not a refusal, and the usual reply is zhēn de!
Who acts: BOO, huì ba, you, usual reply · What happens: », mean, kid, be · To what, where: way, disbelief
This is a sentence of the lesson «Street chatter: wow, really?, cool!» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (BOO, huì ba, you, usual reply), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | bù | bù | ADV | _ | 2 huì | advmod |
| 2 | huì | huì | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 ba | amod |
| 3 | ba | ba | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 means | nsubj |
| 4 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 9 » | punct |
| 5 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 9 » | punct |
| 6 | BOO | boo | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 » | nsubj |
| 7 | HWAY | HWAY | PROPN | Number=Sing | 9 » | compound |
| 8 | ba | ba | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 » | compound |
| 9 | » | » | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 ba | appos |
| 10 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 9 » | punct |
| 11 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 12 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 13 way | det |
| 13 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 means | obj |
| 14 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 kidding | punct |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 17 kidding | nsubj |
| 16 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 kidding | aux |
| 17 | kidding | kid | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 means | parataxis |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 disbelief | punct |
| 19 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 21 disbelief | nsubj |
| 20 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 21 disbelief | cop |
| 21 | disbelief | disbelief | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 means | parataxis |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 refusal | punct |
| 23 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 25 refusal | advmod |
| 24 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 25 refusal | det |
| 25 | refusal | refusal | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 disbelief | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 32 zhēn | punct |
| 27 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 zhēn | cc |
| 28 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 30 reply | det |
| 29 | usual | usual | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 30 reply | amod |
| 30 | reply | reply | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 zhēn | nsubj |
| 31 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 zhēn | cop |
| 32 | zhēn | zhēn | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 11 means | conj |
| 33 | de | de | X | Foreign=Yes | 32 zhēn | dep |
| 34 | ! | ! | PUNCT | _ | 11 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | » | BOO | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | mean | present | huì ba | no way | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent way=Topic | ||||
| 3 | kid | present · progressive | you | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | is a | present | BOO | disbelief and a refusal | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | is | present | the usual reply | zhēn property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chinese-street:030-street-chatter-wow-really-cool.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/30-street-chatter-wow-really-cool/14/