Olympiad: measure words and characters as pictures ★★★, sentence 9
běn is for books and things bound like books: yì běn shū (a book), yì běn zìdiǎn (a dictionary).
Who acts: běn · What happens: be, bound · To what, where: books
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: measure words and characters as pictures ★★★» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (běn), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | běn | běn | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 is | nsubj |
| 2 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | for | for | ADP | _ | 4 books | case |
| 4 | books | book | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 is | obl |
| 5 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 6 things | cc |
| 6 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 books | conj |
| 7 | bound | bound | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 books | acl |
| 8 | like | like | ADP | _ | 9 books | case |
| 9 | books | book | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 bound | obl |
| 10 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 11 yì | punct |
| 11 | yì | yì | X | _ | 7 bound | conj |
| 12 | běn | běn | X | _ | 11 yì | flat |
| 13 | shū | shū | X | _ | 11 yì | flat |
| 14 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 16 book | punct |
| 15 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 book | det |
| 16 | book | book | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 yì | flat |
| 17 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 16 book | punct |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 yì | punct |
| 19 | yì | yì | X | _ | 11 yì | goeswith |
| 20 | běn | běn | X | Foreign=Yes | 11 yì | flat |
| 21 | zìdiǎn | zìdiǎn | X | Foreign=Yes | 11 yì | flat |
| 22 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 24 dictionary | punct |
| 23 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 24 dictionary | det |
| 24 | dictionary | dictionary | X | _ | 11 yì | flat |
| 25 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 24 dictionary | punct |
| 26 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 books | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | be | present | běn | for books and things | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | bound | participle | books and things not said here | like books | vn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chinese-street:032-olympiad-measure-words-and-picture-characters.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/32-olympiad-measure-words-and-picture-characters/9/