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Names and "how old are you?", sentence 8

wǒ jiào ... («waw JYOW») means my name is ...; jiào falls, while jiǎo (foot) and the jiǎo in jiǎozi (dumplings) dip.

Who acts: wǒ, name, jiào, my · What happens: mean, be, fall, name · To what, where: jiǎo · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Names and "how old are you?"» of the chinese street course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wǒ, name, jiào, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjappospunctpunctpunctnsubjappospunctpunctnmod:possnsubjccomppunctpunctnsubjconjpunctmarkxcomppunctappospunctccdetconjcaseamodpunctnmodpunctobjpunctrootwǒPRONjiàoNOUN...PUNCT(PUNCT«PUNCTwawNOUNJYOWPROPN»PUNCT)PUNCTmeansVERBmyPRONnameNOUNisVERB...PUNCT;PUNCTjiàoNOUNfallsVERB,PUNCTwhileSCONJjiǎoNOUN(PUNCTfootNOUN)PUNCTandCCONJtheDETjiǎoNOUNinADPjiǎoziADJ(PUNCTdumplingsNOUN)PUNCTdipNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1wǒwǒPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs10 meansnsubj
2jiàojiàoNOUNNumber=Sing1 wǒappos
3......PUNCT_2 jiàopunct
4((PUNCT_10 meanspunct
5««PUNCT_6 wawpunct
6wawwawNOUNNumber=Sing10 meansnsubj
7JYOWJYOWPROPNNumber=Sing6 wawappos
8»»PUNCT_7 JYOWpunct
9))PUNCT_7 JYOWpunct
10meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
11mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs12 namenmod:poss
12namenameNOUNNumber=Sing13 isnsubj
13isbeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin10 meansccomp
14......PUNCT_13 ispunct
15;;PUNCT_17 fallspunct
16jiàojiàoNOUN_17 fallsnsubj
17fallsfallVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 isconj
18,,PUNCT_17 fallspunct
19whilewhileSCONJ_20 jiǎomark
20jiǎojiǎoNOUNNumber=Sing17 fallsxcomp
21((PUNCT_22 footpunct
22footfootNOUNNumber=Sing20 jiǎoappos
23))PUNCT_22 footpunct
24andandCCONJ_26 jiǎocc
25thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art26 jiǎodet
26jiǎojiǎoNOUNNumber=Sing20 jiǎoconj
27ininADP_30 dumplingscase
28jiǎozijiǎoziADJDegree=Pos30 dumplingsamod
29((PUNCT_30 dumplingspunct
30dumplingsdumplingNOUNNumber=Plur26 jiǎonmod
31))PUNCT_17 fallspunct
32dipdipNOUNNumber=Sing17 fallsobj
33..PUNCT_10 meanspunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1meanpresentwǒvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2bepresentmy namevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3fallpresentjiàojiǎo and the jiǎo in jiǎozi dumplingsvn become-109.1-1 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Patient dip=Result
4namemynom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:chinese-street:005-names-and-how-old.lesson:8.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/chinese-street/5-names-and-how-old/8/