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Sounds and letters: how phonics starts, sentence 2

When Miss Adebayo holds up the snake card and hisses «sssss», the snake is showing the sound; «ess» is only the letter's name.

Who acts: Miss, snake, ess · What happens: hold up, hiss, show, be · To what, where: snake card, sssss, sound, name

This is a sentence of the lesson «Sounds and letters: how phonics starts» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Miss, snake, ess), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

marknsubjflatadvclcompound:prtdetcompoundobjccconjpunctobjpunctpunctdetnsubjauxdetobjpunctpunctnsubjpunctcopadvmoddetnmod:posscaseparataxispunctrootWhenSCONJMissPROPNAdebayoPROPNholdsVERBupADPtheDETsnakeNOUNcardNOUNandCCONJhissesVERB«PUNCTsssssNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCTtheDETsnakeNOUNisAUXshowingVERBtheDETsoundNOUN;PUNCT«PUNCTessNOUN»PUNCTisAUXonlyADVtheDETletterNOUN'sPARTnameNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenSCONJ_4 holdsmark
2MissmissPROPNNumber=Sing4 holdsnsubj
3AdebayoAdebayoPROPNNumber=Sing2 Missflat
4holdsholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 showingadvcl
5upupADP_4 holdscompound:prt
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 carddet
7snakesnakeNOUNNumber=Sing8 cardcompound
8cardcardNOUNNumber=Sing4 holdsobj
9andandCCONJ_10 hissescc
10hisseshissVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 holdsconj
11««PUNCT_12 ssssspunct
12ssssssssssNOUNNumber=Sing10 hissesobj
13»»PUNCT_12 ssssspunct
14,,PUNCT_18 showingpunct
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 snakedet
16snakesnakeNOUNNumber=Sing18 showingnsubj
17isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 showingaux
18showingshowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Partrootroot
19thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art20 sounddet
20soundsoundNOUNNumber=Sing18 showingobj
21;;PUNCT_30 namepunct
22««PUNCT_23 esspunct
23essessNOUNNumber=Sing30 namensubj
24»»PUNCT_23 esspunct
25isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin30 namecop
26onlyonlyADV_30 nameadvmod
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 letterdet
28letterletterNOUNNumber=Sing30 namenmod:poss
29's'sPART_28 lettercase
30namenameNOUNNumber=Sing18 showingparataxis
31..PUNCT_18 showingpunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hold uppresentMissthe snake cardvn support-15.3-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Pivot card=Theme
2hisspresentMiss not said heresssssvn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent sssss=Topic
3showpresent · progressivethe snakethe soundvn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent sound=Recipient
4is apresentessthe letter's nametree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:001-sounds-and-letters-how-phonics-starts.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/1-sounds-and-letters-how-phonics-starts/2/