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Homophones and near-homophones, sentence 17

Slang can give an old word a new meaning.

Who acts: Slang · What happens: give · To what, where: new meaning, old word

This is a sentence of the lesson «Homophones and near-homophones» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Slang), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjauxdetamodiobjdetamodobjpunctrootSlangNOUNcanAUXgiveVERBanDEToldADJwordNOUNaDETnewADJmeaningNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SlangslangNOUNNumber=Sing3 givensubj
2cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin3 giveaux
3givegiveVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
4anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art6 worddet
5oldoldADJDegree=Pos6 wordamod
6wordwordNOUNNumber=Sing3 giveiobj
7aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 meaningdet
8newnewADJDegree=Pos9 meaningamod
9meaningmeaningNOUNNumber=Sing3 giveobj
10..PUNCT_3 givepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1givecanSlanga new meaninga old wordvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent word=Recipient meaning=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:011-homophones-and-near-homophones.lesson:17.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/11-homophones-and-near-homophones/17/