Reading for pleasure and the reading book at home, sentence 10
Any grown-up can help, even one who doesn't read much.
Who acts: Any · What happens: grow up, help, not read
This is a sentence of the lesson «Reading for pleasure and the reading book at home» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Any), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Any | any | DET | PronType=Ind | 6 help | nsubj |
| 2 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 1 Any | acl |
| 3 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 4 up | punct |
| 4 | up | up | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grown | compound:prt |
| 5 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 help | aux |
| 6 | help | help | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 read | punct |
| 8 | even | even | ADV | _ | 9 one | advmod |
| 9 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 1 Any | conj |
| 10 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 13 read | nsubj |
| 11 | does | do | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 13 read | aux |
| 12 | n't | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 13 read | advmod |
| 13 | read | read | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 one | acl:relcl |
| 14 | much | much | ADV | _ | 13 read | advmod |
| 15 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 help | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow up | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 2 | help | can | Any | vn help-72.1-1-1 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | not read | present · do-support | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:016-reading-for-pleasure-and-the-reading-book-at-home.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R4-particle ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/16-reading-for-pleasure-and-the-reading-book-at-home/10/