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Author's choices: why this word, why this way, sentence 3

To answer a «why did the author…» question, name the choice, then say what it makes you feel or picture.

Who acts: you, choice · What happens: answer, name, say, make, feel, picture · To what, where: question, choice, you · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Author's choices: why this word, why this way» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, choice), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

markadvcldetpunctadvmodacldetobjpunctpunctobjpunctconjdetobjpunctadvmodobjnsubjccompobjxcompccconjpunctrootToPARTanswerVERBaDET«PUNCTwhyADVdidAUXtheDETauthorNOUN…PUNCT»PUNCTquestionNOUN,PUNCTnameVERBtheDETchoiceNOUN,PUNCTthenADVsayVERBwhatPRONitPRONmakesVERByouPRONfeelVERBorCCONJpictureVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TotoPART_2 answermark
2answeranswerVERBVerbForm=Inf18 sayadvcl
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art4 «det
4««PUNCT_2 answerpunct
5whywhyADVPronType=Int6 didadvmod
6diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin11 questionacl
7thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art8 authordet
8authorauthorNOUNNumber=Sing6 didobj
9….PUNCT_8 authorpunct
10»»PUNCT_11 questionpunct
11questionquestionNOUNNumber=Sing2 answerobj
12,,PUNCT_13 namepunct
13namenameVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin2 answerconj
14thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 choicedet
15choicechoiceNOUNNumber=Sing13 nameobj
16,,PUNCT_18 saypunct
17thenthenADVPronType=Dem18 sayadvmod
18saysayVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
19whatwhatPRONPronType=Int21 makesobj
20ititPRONCase=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 makesnsubj
21makesmakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 sayccomp
22youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs21 makesobj
23feelfeelVERBVerbForm=Inf21 makesxcomp
24ororCCONJ_25 picturecc
25picturepictureVERBVerbForm=Inf23 feelconj
26..PUNCT_18 saypunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1answer speech: assertto-infinitiveyou not said herequestionvn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent question=Eventuality
2nameinfinitiveyou not said herethe choicevn appoint-29.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent choice=Theme
3say speech: assertimperativeyou not said herethenvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
4makepresentchoiceyoutree rules
5feelinfinitiveyou not said herevn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus
6pictureinfinitiveyou not said herevn characterize-29.2 «NP V NP S_ING»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:021-authors-choices-why-this-word-why-this-way.lesson:3.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/21-authors-choices-why-this-word-why-this-way/3/