Author's choices: why this word, why this way, sentence 5
A chapter that is one word long, «Silence.», is not lazy: it stops you dead, and you feel the quiet.
Who acts: chapter, you · What happens: be, not be, stop, feel · To what, where: one word, you, quiet
This is a sentence of the lesson «Author's choices: why this word, why this way» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (chapter, you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 chapter | det |
| 2 | chapter | chapter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 lazy | nsubj |
| 3 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 6 word | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 word | cop |
| 5 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 word | nummod |
| 6 | word | word | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 chapter | acl:relcl |
| 7 | long | long | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 word | amod |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 7 long | punct |
| 9 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 10 Silence | punct |
| 10 | Silence | silence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 word | appos |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 Silence | punct |
| 12 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 10 Silence | punct |
| 13 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 chapter | punct |
| 14 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 lazy | cop |
| 15 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 16 lazy | advmod |
| 16 | lazy | lazy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 17 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 19 stops | punct |
| 18 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 stops | nsubj |
| 19 | stops | stop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 lazy | parataxis |
| 20 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 19 stops | obj |
| 21 | dead | dead | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 stops | xcomp |
| 22 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 feel | punct |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 25 feel | cc |
| 24 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 25 feel | nsubj |
| 25 | feel | feel | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 stops | conj |
| 26 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 27 quiet | det |
| 27 | quiet | quiet | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 feel | obj |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 16 lazy | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a chapter | one word | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | not is | present | a chapter | lazy property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | stop | present | chapter | you | dead property | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Subeventuality you=Eventuality | |||
| 4 | feel | present | you | the quiet | vn hunt-35.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent quiet=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:021-authors-choices-why-this-word-why-this-way.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/21-authors-choices-why-this-word-why-this-way/5/