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Reading a story: characters, plot and setting, sentence 6

The plan failed because he didn't think of the birds: one event causes the next.

Who acts: plan, one event · What happens: fail, not think, cause · To what, where: next

This is a sentence of the lesson «Reading a story: characters, plot and setting» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (plan, one event), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjmarknsubjauxadvmodadvclcasedetoblpunctnummodnsubjparataxisdetobjpunctrootTheDETplanNOUNfailedVERBbecauseSCONJhePRONdidAUXn'tPARTthinkVERBofADPtheDETbirdsNOUN:PUNCToneNUMeventNOUNcausesVERBtheDETnextADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 plandet
2planplanNOUNNumber=Sing3 failednsubj
3failedfailVERBMood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4becausebecauseSCONJ_8 thinkmark
5hehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs8 thinknsubj
6diddoAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin8 thinkaux
7n'tnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 thinkadvmod
8thinkthinkVERBVerbForm=Inf3 failedadvcl
9ofofADP_11 birdscase
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 birdsdet
11birdsbirdNOUNNumber=Plur8 thinkobl
12::PUNCT_15 causespunct
13oneoneNUMNumForm=Word NumType=Card14 eventnummod
14eventeventNOUNNumber=Sing15 causesnsubj
15causescauseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin3 failedparataxis
16thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art17 nextdet
17nextnextADJDegree=Pos15 causesobj
18..PUNCT_3 failedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1failpastthe planvn succeed-74-3-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2not think speech: otherpast · do-supportplanof the birdsvn focus-87.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3causepresentone eventthe nextvn engender-27.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Precondition next=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:022-reading-a-story-characters-plot-and-setting.lesson:6.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/22-reading-a-story-characters-plot-and-setting/6/