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Reading poems: meaning, sound and pictures, sentence 13

Christina Rossetti wrote: «Who has seen the wind? / Neither I nor you».

Who acts: Christina Rossetti · What happens: write, see · To what, where: wind · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Reading poems: meaning, sound and pictures» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Christina Rossetti), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

compoundnsubjpunctpunctnsubjauxccompdetobjpunctpunctcc:preconjconjccconjpunctpunctrootChristinaPROPNRossettiNOUNwroteVERB:PUNCT«PUNCTWhoPRONhasAUXseenVERBtheDETwindNOUN?PUNCT/SYMNeitherCCONJIPRONnorCCONJyouPRON»PUNCT.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ChristinaChristinaPROPNNumber=Sing2 Rossetticompound
2RossettirossettiNOUNNumber=Sing3 wrotensubj
3wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4::PUNCT_3 wrotepunct
5««PUNCT_8 seenpunct
6WhowhoPRONPronType=Rel8 seennsubj
7hashaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 seenaux
8seenseeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part3 wroteccomp
9thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art10 winddet
10windwindNOUNNumber=Sing8 seenobj
11??PUNCT_8 seenpunct
12//SYM_3 wrotepunct
13NeitherneitherCCONJPolarity=Neg14 Icc:preconj
14IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 wroteconj
15nornorCCONJ_16 youcc
16youyouPRONCase=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs14 Iconj
17»»PUNCT_3 wrotepunct
18..PUNCT_3 wrotepunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepastChristina Rossettivn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2see in a quotepresent · perfectthe windvn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer wind=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:025-reading-poems-meaning-sound-and-pictures.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/25-reading-poems-meaning-sound-and-pictures/13/