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Reading poems: meaning, sound and pictures, sentence 6

William Wordsworth wrote «I wandered lonely as a cloud»: a simile, comparing himself to a cloud with «as», drifting along all alone.

Who acts: William, I · What happens: write, wander, compare, drift along · To what, where: William · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Reading poems: meaning, sound and pictures» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (William, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjflatpunctnsubjccompadvmodcasedetoblpunctpunctdetappospunctadvclobjcasedetoblcasepunctnmodpunctpunctadvcladvmodadvmodadvmodpunctrootWilliamPROPNWordsworthPROPNwroteVERB«PUNCTIPRONwanderedVERBlonelyADVasADPaDETcloudNOUN»PUNCT:PUNCTaDETsimileNOUN,PUNCTcomparingVERBhimselfPRONtoADPaDETcloudNOUNwithADP«PUNCTasNOUN»PUNCT,PUNCTdriftingVERBalongADVallADValoneADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WilliamWilliamPROPNNumber=Sing3 wrotensubj
2WordsworthWordsworthPROPNNumber=Sing1 Williamflat
3wrotewriteVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4««PUNCT_6 wanderedpunct
5IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs6 wanderednsubj
6wanderedwanderVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 wroteccomp
7lonelylonelyADV_6 wanderedadvmod
8asasADP_10 cloudcase
9aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art10 clouddet
10cloudcloudNOUNNumber=Sing6 wanderedobl
11»»PUNCT_6 wanderedpunct
12::PUNCT_14 similepunct
13aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art14 similedet
14similesimileNOUNNumber=Sing10 cloudappos
15,,PUNCT_16 comparingpunct
16comparingcompareVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 wroteadvcl
17himselfhimselfPRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs Reflex=Yes16 comparingobj
18totoADP_20 cloudcase
19aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 clouddet
20cloudcloudNOUNNumber=Sing16 comparingobl
21withwithADP_23 ascase
22««PUNCT_23 aspunct
23asasNOUNNumber=Sing20 cloudnmod
24»»PUNCT_23 aspunct
25,,PUNCT_26 driftingpunct
26driftingdriftVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part3 wroteadvcl
27alongalongADV_26 driftingadvmod
28allallADV_29 aloneadvmod
29alonealoneADV_26 driftingadvmod
30..PUNCT_3 wrotepunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepastWilliamvn say-37.7-1 «NP V S-Quote»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2wander in a quotepastIas a cloud; lonely propertyvn run-51.3.2-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
3comparegerundWilliam not said hereWilliamto a cloud with asvn amalgamate-22.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent himself=Patient
4drift alonggerundWilliam not said herealone, along propertyvn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:025-reading-poems-meaning-sound-and-pictures.lesson:6.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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