Fronted adverbials, sentence 18
Fronted adverbials of time include Later that day, After lunch, At noon and Once upon a time.
Who acts: Fronted adverbials · What happens: front, include
This is a sentence of the lesson «Fronted adverbials» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Fronted adverbials), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Fronted | front | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 2 adverbials | amod |
| 2 | adverbials | adverbial | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 include | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 4 time | case |
| 4 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 adverbials | nmod |
| 5 | include | include | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | Later | late | ADV | Degree=Cmp | 5 include | advmod |
| 7 | that | that | DET | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 8 day | det |
| 8 | day | day | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 include | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 11 lunch | punct |
| 10 | After | after | ADP | _ | 11 lunch | case |
| 11 | lunch | lunch | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 day | nmod |
| 12 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 14 noon | punct |
| 13 | At | at | ADP | _ | 14 noon | case |
| 14 | noon | noon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 include | parataxis |
| 15 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 Once | cc |
| 16 | Once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 14 noon | conj |
| 17 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 19 time | case |
| 18 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 19 time | det |
| 19 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 Once | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 include | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | front | participle | tree rules | ||||||
| 2 | include | present | Fronted adverbials of time | day | late property | vn involve-107.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:029-fronted-adverbials.lesson:18.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/29-fronted-adverbials/18/