Brackets, dashes, colons, semicolons and hyphens, sentence 15
An ellipsis is exactly three dots; it shows suspense, a trailing-off voice, or missing words.
Who acts: ellipsis · What happens: be, show · To what, where: three dots, suspense
This is a sentence of the lesson «Brackets, dashes, colons, semicolons and hyphens» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ellipsis), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | An | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 2 ellipsis | det |
| 2 | ellipsis | ellipsis | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 dots | nsubj |
| 3 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 dots | cop |
| 4 | exactly | exactly | ADV | _ | 6 dots | advmod |
| 5 | three | three | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 6 dots | nummod |
| 6 | dots | dot | NOUN | Number=Plur | root | root |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 9 shows | punct |
| 8 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 shows | nsubj |
| 9 | shows | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 dots | parataxis |
| 10 | suspense | suspense | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 shows | obj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 16 voice | punct |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 16 voice | det |
| 13 | trailing | trailing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 off | compound |
| 14 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 13 trailing | punct |
| 15 | off | off | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 voice | compound |
| 16 | voice | voice | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 suspense | conj |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 words | punct |
| 18 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 20 words | cc |
| 19 | missing | missing | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 words | amod |
| 20 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 10 suspense | conj |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 dots | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | a ellipsis | three dots | exactly property | tree rules | |||
| 2 | show | present | ellipsis | suspense and a off voice or missing words | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent suspense=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:036-brackets-dashes-colons-semicolons-and-hyphens.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/36-brackets-dashes-colons-semicolons-and-hyphens/15/