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Building tension and suspense, sentence 0

Suspense is the delicious worry of not knowing yet: the reader holds their breath because something might happen, and the writer's job is to make them wait.

Who acts: Suspense, reader, something, job, writer · What happens: be, not know, hold, happen, wait, job · To what, where: delicious worry, breath

This is a sentence of the lesson «Building tension and suspense» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Suspense, reader, something, job), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjcopdetamodmarkadvmodnmodadvmodpunctdetnsubjparataxisnmod:possobjmarknsubjauxadvclpunctccdetnmod:posscasensubjcopmarkconjobjxcomppunctrootSuspenseNOUNisAUXtheDETdeliciousADJworryNOUNofSCONJnotPARTknowingVERByetADV:PUNCTtheDETreaderNOUNholdsVERBtheirPRONbreathNOUNbecauseSCONJsomethingPRONmightAUXhappenVERB,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETwriterNOUN'sPARTjobNOUNisAUXtoPARTmakeVERBthemPRONwaitVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1SuspensesuspenseNOUNNumber=Sing5 worrynsubj
2isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 worrycop
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 worrydet
4deliciousdeliciousADJDegree=Pos5 worryamod
5worryworryNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
6ofofSCONJ_8 knowingmark
7notnotPARTPolarity=Neg8 knowingadvmod
8knowingknowVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part5 worrynmod
9yetyetADV_8 knowingadvmod
10::PUNCT_13 holdspunct
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 readerdet
12readerreaderNOUNNumber=Sing13 holdsnsubj
13holdsholdVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 worryparataxis
14theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 breathnmod:poss
15breathbreathNOUNNumber=Sing13 holdsobj
16becausebecauseSCONJ_19 happenmark
17somethingsomethingPRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind19 happennsubj
18mightmightAUXVerbForm=Fin19 happenaux
19happenhappenVERBVerbForm=Inf13 holdsadvcl
20,,PUNCT_28 makepunct
21andandCCONJ_28 makecc
22thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art23 writerdet
23writerwriterNOUNNumber=Sing25 jobnmod:poss
24's'sPART_23 writercase
25jobjobNOUNNumber=Sing28 makensubj
26isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin28 makecop
27totoPART_28 makemark
28makemakeVERBVerbForm=Inf13 holdsconj
29themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs28 makeobj
30waitwaitVERBVerbForm=Inf28 makexcomp
31..PUNCT_5 worrypunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentSuspensethe delicious worrytree rules
2not knowgerundyetvn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer
3holdpresentthe readertheir breathvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent breath=Theme
4happenmightsomethingvn occur-48.3-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5ispresentthe writer's jobmake propertytree rules
6waitinfinitivethe writer's job not said herevn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
7jobthe writernom job «act intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:042-building-tension-and-suspense.lesson:0.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/42-building-tension-and-suspense/0/