Spoken language: presenting and show-and-tell, sentence 15
When you cannot answer a question after a talk, it is fine to say "Good question, I'll find out" instead of making something up.
Who acts: you, I · What happens: not answer, be, say, find out, make up · To what, where: question, Good question, something · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Spoken language: presenting and show-and-tell» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 5 answer | advmod |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 5 answer | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 5 answer | aux |
| 4 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 5 answer | advmod |
| 5 | answer | answer | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 fine | advcl |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 question | det |
| 7 | question | question | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 answer | obj |
| 8 | after | after | ADP | _ | 10 talk | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 talk | det |
| 10 | talk | talk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 answer | obl |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 answer | punct |
| 12 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 fine | expl |
| 13 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 14 fine | cop |
| 14 | fine | fine | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 say | mark |
| 16 | say | say | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 fine | csubj |
| 17 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 19 question | punct |
| 18 | Good | good | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 question | amod |
| 19 | question | question | NOUN | Number=Sing | 16 say | obj |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 23 find | punct |
| 21 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 23 find | nsubj |
| 22 | 'll | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 23 find | aux |
| 23 | find | find | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 16 say | ccomp |
| 24 | out | out | ADP | _ | 23 find | compound:prt |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 23 find | punct |
| 26 | instead | instead | ADV | ExtPos=SCONJ | 28 making | mark |
| 27 | of | of | ADP | _ | 26 instead | fixed |
| 28 | making | make | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 16 say | advcl |
| 29 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 28 making | obj |
| 30 | up | up | ADP | _ | 28 making | compound:prt |
| 31 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 14 fine | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | not answer speech: assert | can | you | a question | after a talk | vn reciprocate-112-1 «NP V PP»: agent=Agent question=Eventuality | |||
| 2 | is | present | fine property | tree rules | |||||
| 3 | say speech: assert | to-infinitive | Good question | tree rules | |||||
| 4 | find out in a quote | future | I | vn learn-14-2-1 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 5 | make up | gerund | something | vn comprise-107.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme something=Pivot |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:048-spoken-language-presenting-and-show-and-tell.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/48-spoken-language-presenting-and-show-and-tell/15/