SATs: the reading paper, sentence 13
You may skip a hard question and come back to it if there is time.
Who acts: You, time · What happens: skip, come back, be · To what, where: hard question, opinion
This is a sentence of the lesson «SATs: the reading paper» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, time), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 skip | nsubj |
| 2 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 3 skip | aux |
| 3 | skip | skip | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 6 question | det |
| 5 | hard | hard | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 question | amod |
| 6 | question | question | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 skip | obj |
| 7 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 8 come | cc |
| 8 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 3 skip | conj |
| 9 | back | back | ADV | _ | 8 come | advmod |
| 10 | to | to | ADP | _ | 11 it | case |
| 11 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 come | obl |
| 12 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 14 is | mark |
| 13 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 14 is | expl |
| 14 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 come | advcl |
| 15 | time | time | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 is | nsubj |
| 16 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 skip | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- suggest
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=suggest
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | skip | may | You | a hard question | vn run-51.3.2-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent question=Agent | ||||
| 2 | come back | infinitive | You not said here | opinion | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme to it=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | be a condition, not said to happen | present | time | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:051-sats-the-reading-paper.lesson:13.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/51-sats-the-reading-paper/13/