Olympiad: the Spelling Bee, sentence 5
Rhythm is spelled R-H-Y-T-H-M; it comes from Greek and has no a, e, i, o or u, with "y" doing the job of a vowel.
Who acts: rhythm, y, vowel · What happens: spell, come, have, do, job · To what, where: Rhythm, Greek, a, job
This is a sentence of the lesson «Olympiad: the Spelling Bee» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rhythm, y, vowel), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Rhythm | rhythm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 spelled | nsubj:pass |
| 2 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 spelled | aux:pass |
| 3 | spelled | spell | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 4 | R | R | PROPN | Number=Sing | 3 spelled | obj |
| 5 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 6 H | punct |
| 6 | H | H | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 R | conj |
| 7 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 8 Y | punct |
| 8 | Y | Y | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 R | conj |
| 9 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 T | punct |
| 10 | T | T | PROPN | Number=Sing | 4 R | conj |
| 11 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 10 T | punct |
| 12 | H | H | PROPN | Number=Sing | 10 T | conj |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 M | punct |
| 14 | M | M | PROPN | Number=Sing | 12 H | conj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 comes | punct |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 17 comes | nsubj |
| 17 | comes | come | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 spelled | parataxis |
| 18 | from | from | ADP | _ | 19 Greek | case |
| 19 | Greek | Greek | PROPN | _ | 17 comes | obl |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 has | cc |
| 21 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 17 comes | conj |
| 22 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 23 a | det |
| 23 | a | a | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 has | obj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 e | punct |
| 25 | e | e | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 a | conj |
| 26 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 25 e | punct |
| 27 | i | i | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 a | conj |
| 28 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 i | punct |
| 29 | o | o | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 a | conj |
| 30 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 31 u | cc |
| 31 | u | u | PRON | Number=Sing | 23 a | conj |
| 32 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 37 doing | punct |
| 33 | with | with | SCONJ | _ | 37 doing | mark |
| 34 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 35 y | punct |
| 35 | y | y | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 doing | nsubj |
| 36 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 35 y | punct |
| 37 | doing | do | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 has | advcl |
| 38 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 39 job | det |
| 39 | job | job | NOUN | Number=Sing | 37 doing | obj |
| 40 | of | of | ADP | _ | 42 vowel | case |
| 41 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 42 vowel | det |
| 42 | vowel | vowel | NOUN | Number=Sing | 39 job | nmod |
| 43 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 spelled | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | spell | present · passive | Rhythm | vn pronounce-29.3.1 «NP V NP NP»: subject=Theme r=Manner | |||||
| 2 | come | present | rhythm | Greek | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme from greek=Initial_Location | ||||
| 3 | have | present | rhythm not said here | no a and e and i and o | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent a=Patient | ||||
| 4 | do | gerund | y | the job of a vowel | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent job=Eventuality | ||||
| 5 | job | a vowel | nom job «act intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:055-olympiad-the-spelling-bee.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/55-olympiad-the-spelling-bee/5/