Spelling plurals: -s, -es, -ies, -ves and odd ones, sentence 4
Words ending in y look at the letter before it.
Who acts: Words · What happens: end, look · To what, where: y
This is a sentence of the lesson «Spelling plurals: -s, -es, -ies, -ves and odd ones» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Words), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 5 look | nsubj |
| 2 | ending | end | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 1 Words | acl |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 4 y | case |
| 4 | y | y | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 ending | obl |
| 5 | look | look | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | at | at | ADP | _ | 8 letter | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 letter | det |
| 8 | letter | letter | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 look | obl |
| 9 | before | before | ADP | _ | 10 it | case |
| 10 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 8 letter | nmod |
| 11 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Words | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | end | gerund | Words not said here | y | vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP.eventuality V»: agent=Eventuality | ||||
| 2 | look | present | Words | at the letter before letter | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent at letter=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:006-spelling-plurals.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/6-spelling-plurals/4/