Endings that sound like «shun»: -tion, -sion, -ssion, -cian, sentence 2

It has four main spellings, -tion, -sion, -ssion and -cian, and the commonest by far is -tion: station, action, question, information.

Who acts: ending, commonest · What happens: have, be · To what, where: four main spellings, tion

This is a sentence of the lesson «Endings that sound like «shun»: -tion, -sion, -ssion, -cian» of the english course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ending, commonest), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	It	it	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 has	nsubj
2	has	have	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	four	four	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	5 spellings	nummod
4	main	main	ADJ	Degree=Pos	5 spellings	amod
5	spellings	spelling	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 has	obj
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	8 tion	punct
7	-	-	PUNCT	_	8 tion	punct
8	tion	tion	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 spellings	appos
9	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 sion	punct
10	-	-	PUNCT	_	11 sion	punct
11	sion	sion	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 spellings	conj
12	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 ssion	punct
13	-	-	PUNCT	_	14 ssion	punct
14	ssion	ssion	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 spellings	conj
15	and	and	CCONJ	_	17 cian	cc
16	-	-	PUNCT	_	17 cian	punct
17	cian	cian	NOUN	Number=Sing	14 ssion	conj
18	,	,	PUNCT	_	26 tion	punct
19	and	and	CCONJ	_	26 tion	cc
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 commonest	det
21	commonest	common	ADJ	Degree=Sup	26 tion	nsubj
22	by	by	ADP	_	23 far	case
23	far	far	ADV	Degree=Pos	21 commonest	advmod
24	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	26 tion	cop
25	-	-	PUNCT	_	26 tion	punct
26	tion	tion	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 has	conj
27	:	:	PUNCT	_	28 station	punct
28	station	station	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 spellings	conj
29	,	,	PUNCT	_	30 action	punct
30	action	action	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 spellings	conj
31	,	,	PUNCT	_	32 question	punct
32	question	question	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 spellings	conj
33	,	,	PUNCT	_	34 information	punct
34	information	information	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 spellings	conj
35	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 has	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	have	present	ending	four main spellings and sion and ssion and cian and station and action and question and information					vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent spelling=Patient
2	is a	present	the commonest	tion					tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:english:008-endings-that-sound-like-shun.lesson:2.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/english/8-endings-that-sound-like-shun/2/