Soft words for hard things: relations and family and children's behaviour, sentence 3
Vivid example: in the supermarket a toddler lies on the floor kicking and yelling, and his mum smiles at the cashier: «Sorry, he's a bit overexcited.»
Who acts: toddler, mum · What happens: lie, kick, yell, smile, be · To what, where: supermarket, cashier · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Soft words for hard things: relations and family and children's behaviour» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (toddler, mum), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Vivid | vivid | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 example | amod |
| 2 | example | example | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 3 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 9 lies | punct |
| 4 | in | in | ADP | _ | 6 supermarket | case |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 supermarket | det |
| 6 | supermarket | supermarket | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 lies | obl |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 toddler | det |
| 8 | toddler | toddler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 lies | nsubj |
| 9 | lies | lie | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 example | appos |
| 10 | on | on | ADP | _ | 12 floor | case |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 floor | det |
| 12 | floor | floor | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 lies | obl |
| 13 | kicking | kick | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 lies | advcl |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 15 yelling | cc |
| 15 | yelling | yell | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 13 kicking | conj |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 smiles | punct |
| 17 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 smiles | cc |
| 18 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 19 mum | nmod:poss |
| 19 | mum | mum | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 smiles | nsubj |
| 20 | smiles | smile | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 lies | conj |
| 21 | at | at | ADP | _ | 23 cashier | case |
| 22 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 23 cashier | det |
| 23 | cashier | cashier | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 smiles | obl |
| 24 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 26 Sorry | punct |
| 25 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 26 Sorry | punct |
| 26 | Sorry | sorry | INTJ | _ | 32 overexcited | discourse |
| 27 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 Sorry | punct |
| 28 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 32 overexcited | nsubj |
| 29 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 32 overexcited | cop |
| 30 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 31 bit | det |
| 31 | bit | bit | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 overexcited | obl:unmarked |
| 32 | overexcited | overexcite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 example | parataxis |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 32 overexcited | punct |
| 34 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 32 overexcited | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | lie | present | a toddler | the supermarket | on the floor | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent in supermarket=Location | |||
| 2 | kick | gerund | a toddler not said here | vn split-23.2 «NP V apart»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | yell speech: express | gerund | a toddler not said here | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 4 | smile | present | toddler's mum | the cashier | vn manner_speaking-37.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | is in a quote | present | toddler | a bit obl:unmarked; overexcite property | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:euphemisms:014-family-and-behaviour.lesson:3.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/euphemisms/14-family-and-behaviour/3/