Soft words for hard things: work, firing and the economy and business and advertising, sentence 10
"On the bench" means a consultant (a hired expert who works on projects for other firms) has no project to work on.
Who acts: hired expert, consultant · What happens: mean, hire, work, have, work on · To what, where: bench, project · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Soft words for hard things: work, firing and the economy and business and advertising» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (hired expert, consultant), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 6 means | punct |
| 2 | On | on | ADP | _ | 4 bench | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 bench | det |
| 4 | bench | bench | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 means | obl |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 bench | punct |
| 6 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 consultant | det |
| 8 | consultant | consultant | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 has | nsubj |
| 9 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 12 expert | punct |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 expert | det |
| 11 | hired | hire | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 12 expert | amod |
| 12 | expert | expert | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 consultant | appos |
| 13 | who | who | PRON | PronType=Rel | 14 works | nsubj |
| 14 | works | work | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 expert | acl:relcl |
| 15 | on | on | ADP | _ | 16 projects | case |
| 16 | projects | project | NOUN | Number=Plur | 14 works | obl |
| 17 | for | for | ADP | _ | 19 firms | case |
| 18 | other | other | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 19 firms | amod |
| 19 | firms | firm | NOUN | Number=Plur | 16 projects | nmod |
| 20 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 12 expert | punct |
| 21 | has | have | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 means | ccomp |
| 22 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 23 project | det |
| 23 | project | project | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 has | obj |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 work | mark |
| 25 | work | work | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 23 project | acl |
| 26 | on | on | ADP | _ | 25 work | compound:prt |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | the bench | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | hire | participle | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 3 | work | present | a hired expert | on projects for other firms | vn employment-95.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent on project=Theme | ||||
| 4 | have | present | a consultant | no project | vn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent project=Patient | ||||
| 5 | work on | to-infinitive | a consultant not said here | no project not said here | vn employment-95.3 «NP V»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:euphemisms:022-jobs-shops-and-estate-agents.lesson:10.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/euphemisms/22-jobs-shops-and-estate-agents/10/