Soft words for hard things: business and advertising and politics and government spin, sentence 9
"Known issue" means a bug (a mistake in a computer program) that has not been fixed.
Who acts: Known issue · What happens: know, mean, not fix · To what, where: bug · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Soft words for hard things: business and advertising and politics and government spin» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Known issue), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 issue | punct |
| 2 | Known | know | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 3 issue | amod |
| 3 | issue | issue | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 means | nsubj |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 3 issue | punct |
| 5 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 bug | det |
| 7 | bug | bug | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 means | obj |
| 8 | ( | ( | PUNCT | _ | 10 mistake | punct |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 mistake | det |
| 10 | mistake | mistake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 bug | appos |
| 11 | in | in | ADP | _ | 14 program | case |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 program | det |
| 13 | computer | computer | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 program | compound |
| 14 | program | program | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 mistake | nmod |
| 15 | ) | ) | PUNCT | _ | 10 mistake | punct |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 20 fixed | nsubj:pass |
| 17 | has | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 fixed | aux |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 fixed | advmod |
| 19 | been | be | AUX | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 20 fixed | aux:pass |
| 20 | fixed | fix | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 bug | acl |
| 21 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 means | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | know in a quote | participle | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Experiencer | ||||||
| 2 | mean | present | Known issue | a bug | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent bug=Topic | ||||
| 3 | not fix | present · perfect · passive | a bug | vn shake-22.3-2 «NP V NP together»: subject=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:euphemisms:023-fees-bugs-and-spin.lesson:9.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/euphemisms/23-fees-bugs-and-spin/9/