Soft words for hard things: war, the military and violence, sentence 20

"The final solution" was the name used by the Nazis (the National Socialists, who ruled Germany from 1933 to 1945) for their plan to murder all the Jews of Europe.

Who acts: final solution, National Socialists, Socialists · What happens: be, use, rule, murder, plan · To what, where: name, Germany, 1933, Jews

This is a sentence of the lesson «Soft words for hard things: war, the military and violence» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (final solution, National Socialists, Socialists), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 solution	punct
2	The	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	4 solution	det
3	final	final	ADJ	Degree=Pos	4 solution	amod
4	solution	solution	NOUN	Number=Sing	8 name	nsubj
5	"	"	PUNCT	_	4 solution	punct
6	was	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	8 name	cop
7	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	8 name	det
8	name	name	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root
9	used	use	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass	8 name	acl
10	by	by	ADP	_	12 Nazis	case
11	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	12 Nazis	det
12	Nazis	Nazi	PROPN	Number=Plur	9 used	obl:agent
13	(	(	PUNCT	_	16 Socialists	punct
14	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	16 Socialists	det
15	National	National	ADJ	Degree=Pos	16 Socialists	amod
16	Socialists	Socialist	PROPN	Number=Plur	12 Nazis	appos
17	,	,	PUNCT	_	19 ruled	punct
18	who	who	PRON	PronType=Rel	19 ruled	nsubj
19	ruled	rule	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	16 Socialists	acl:relcl
20	Germany	Germany	PROPN	Number=Sing	19 ruled	obj
21	from	from	ADP	_	22 1933	case
22	1933	1933	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	19 ruled	obl
23	to	to	ADP	_	24 1945	case
24	1945	1945	NUM	NumForm=Digit NumType=Card	22 1933	nmod
25	)	)	PUNCT	_	22 1933	punct
26	for	for	ADP	_	28 plan	case
27	their	their	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	28 plan	nmod:poss
28	plan	plan	NOUN	Number=Sing	9 used	obl
29	to	to	PART	_	30 murder	mark
30	murder	murder	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	28 plan	acl
31	all	all	DET	PronType=Tot	33 Jews	det:predet
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 Jews	det
33	Jews	Jew	PROPN	Number=Plur	30 murder	obj
34	of	of	ADP	_	35 Europe	case
35	Europe	Europe	PROPN	Number=Sing	33 Jews	nmod
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	8 name	punct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is a	past	the final solution	the name			tree rules
2	use	participle		the name not said here		for Socialists's plan	vn eat-39.1 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	rule	past	the National Socialists	Germany	1933 to 1945		vn dub-29.3.2 «NP V NP NP»: agent=Agent germany=Result
4	murder	to-infinitive		all Jews of Europe			vn murder-42.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent jew=Patient
5	plan		Socialists = socialist				nom plan «cognition transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:euphemisms:026-war-and-the-military.lesson:20.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/euphemisms/26-war-and-the-military/20/