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Soft words for hard things: lying and honesty and drinking and drugs, sentence 6

"Less than candid" is an official way to say dishonest; "candid" means open and honest.

Who acts: Less, candid · What happens: be, say, mean · To what, where: official way, dishonest · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «Soft words for hard things: lying and honesty and drinking and drugs» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Less, candid), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

punctnsubjcaseoblpunctcopdetamodmarkaclobjpunctpunctnsubjpunctparataxisxcompccconjpunctroot"PUNCTLessADJthanADPcandidADJ"PUNCTisAUXanDETofficialADJwayNOUNtoPARTsayVERBdishonestADJ;PUNCT"PUNCTcandidADJ"PUNCTmeansVERBopenADJandCCONJhonestADJ.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1""PUNCT_2 Lesspunct
2LesslessADJDegree=Cmp9 waynsubj
3thanthanADP_4 candidcase
4candidcandidADJDegree=Pos2 Lessobl
5""PUNCT_2 Lesspunct
6isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 waycop
7anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 waydet
8officialofficialADJDegree=Pos9 wayamod
9waywayNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10totoPART_11 saymark
11saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf9 wayacl
12dishonestdishonestADJDegree=Pos11 sayobj
13;;PUNCT_17 meanspunct
14""PUNCT_15 candidpunct
15candidcandidADJDegree=Pos17 meansnsubj
16""PUNCT_15 candidpunct
17meansmeanVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 wayparataxis
18openopenADJDegree=Pos17 meansxcomp
19andandCCONJ_20 honestcc
20honesthonestADJDegree=Pos18 openconj
21..PUNCT_9 waypunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1is apresentLessa official waytree rules
2say speech: assertto-infinitivedishonestvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent dishonest=Topic
3meanpresentcandidopen propertyvn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:euphemisms:029-lying-and-drinking.lesson:6.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/euphemisms/29-lying-and-drinking/6/