Soft words for hard things: failure and mistakes, sentence 1
Some phrases are kind, like "not quite there yet" for a drawing that still needs work; others are funny, like "I dropped a clanger" for an embarrassing mistake.
Who acts: phrases, drawing, others, letter · What happens: be, need, drop · To what, where: work, clanger
This is a sentence of the lesson «Soft words for hard things: failure and mistakes» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (phrases, drawing, others, letter), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Some | some | DET | PronType=Ind | 2 phrases | det |
| 2 | phrases | phrase | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 kind | nsubj |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 kind | cop |
| 4 | kind | kind | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 5 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 kind | punct |
| 6 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 10 there | mark |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 there | punct |
| 8 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 10 there | advmod |
| 9 | quite | quite | ADV | _ | 10 there | advmod |
| 10 | there | there | ADV | PronType=Dem | 4 kind | conj |
| 11 | yet | yet | ADV | _ | 10 there | advmod |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 there | punct |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 15 drawing | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 drawing | det |
| 15 | drawing | drawing | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 there | obl |
| 16 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 needs | nsubj |
| 17 | still | still | ADV | _ | 18 needs | advmod |
| 18 | needs | need | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 drawing | acl:relcl |
| 19 | work | work | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 needs | obj |
| 20 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 23 funny | punct |
| 21 | others | other | NOUN | Number=Plur | 23 funny | nsubj |
| 22 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 23 funny | cop |
| 23 | funny | funny | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 kind | conj |
| 24 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 28 dropped | punct |
| 25 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 28 dropped | mark |
| 26 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 dropped | punct |
| 27 | I | I | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 28 dropped | nsubj |
| 28 | dropped | drop | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 23 funny | advcl |
| 29 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 clanger | det |
| 30 | clanger | clanger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 dropped | obj |
| 31 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 28 dropped | punct |
| 32 | for | for | ADP | _ | 35 mistake | case |
| 33 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 35 mistake | det |
| 34 | embarrassing | embarrassing | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 35 mistake | amod |
| 35 | mistake | mistake | NOUN | Number=Sing | 28 dropped | obl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 kind | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | some phrases | kind property | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | need | present | a drawing | work | still | vn want-32.1-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Pivot work=Theme | |||
| 3 | is | present | others | funny property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | drop in a quote | past | a letter = letter | a clanger | for a embarrassing mistake | vn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent clanger=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:euphemisms:034-failure-and-mistakes.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/euphemisms/34-failure-and-mistakes/1/