Soft words for hard things: stupidity and madness, sentence 14
"Round the bend" means mad or very annoyed; "you're driving me round the bend" means you are making me crazy with annoyance.
Who acts: you, driving · What happens: mean, drive, make · To what, where: jokey way, bend, me · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Soft words for hard things: stupidity and madness» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, driving), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 bend | punct |
| 2 | Round | round | ADP | _ | 4 bend | case |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 bend | det |
| 4 | bend | bend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 means | obl |
| 5 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 4 bend | punct |
| 6 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | mad | mad | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 means | xcomp |
| 8 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 10 annoyed | cc |
| 9 | very | very | ADV | _ | 10 annoyed | advmod |
| 10 | annoyed | annoyed | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 7 mad | conj |
| 11 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 driving | punct |
| 12 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 driving | punct |
| 13 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 15 driving | nsubj |
| 14 | 're | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 driving | aux |
| 15 | driving | drive | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 means | csubj |
| 16 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 driving | obj |
| 17 | round | round | ADP | _ | 19 bend | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 bend | det |
| 19 | bend | bend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 driving | obl |
| 20 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 15 driving | punct |
| 21 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 means | parataxis |
| 22 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 24 making | nsubj |
| 23 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 24 making | aux |
| 24 | making | make | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 21 means | ccomp |
| 25 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 24 making | obj |
| 26 | crazy | crazy | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 making | xcomp |
| 27 | with | with | ADP | _ | 28 annoyance | case |
| 28 | annoyance | annoyance | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 crazy | obl |
| 29 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 means | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert, voice=narrator
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | round the bend; mad property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 2 | drive in a quote | present · progressive | you | a jokey way = way | the bend | vn nonvehicle-51.4.2-1 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent i=Theme round bend=Trajectory | |||
| 3 | mean | present | driving | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 4 | make | present · progressive | you | me | crazy property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent i=Product |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:euphemisms:036-dim-and-round-the-bend.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/euphemisms/36-dim-and-round-the-bend/14/