Soft words for hard things: the toilet and bodily functions, sentence 21
"Aunt Flo" is a joking American way to talk about a period; there is no aunt.
Who acts: Aunt · What happens: joke, be, talk · To what, where: joking American way
This is a sentence of the lesson «Soft words for hard things: the toilet and bodily functions» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Aunt), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Aunt | punct |
| 2 | Aunt | aunt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 way | nsubj |
| 3 | Flo | Flo | PROPN | Number=Sing | 2 Aunt | appos |
| 4 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 2 Aunt | punct |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 way | cop |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 9 way | det |
| 7 | joking | joke | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 9 way | amod |
| 8 | American | American | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 way | amod |
| 9 | way | way | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 10 | to | to | PART | _ | 11 talk | mark |
| 11 | talk | talk | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 way | acl |
| 12 | about | about | ADP | _ | 14 period | case |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 period | det |
| 14 | period | period | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 talk | obl |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 17 is | punct |
| 16 | there | there | PRON | PronType=Dem | 17 is | expl |
| 17 | is | be | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 way | parataxis |
| 18 | no | no | DET | PronType=Neg | 19 aunt | det |
| 19 | aunt | aunt | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 is | nsubj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 way | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | joke speech: other | gerund | vn chit_chat-37.6 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||||
| 2 | is a | present | Aunt | a joking American way | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | talk | to-infinitive | about a period | vn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.topic»: agent=Agent about period=Topic | |||||
| 4 | be | present | no aunt | there | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:euphemisms:007-wind-sick-and-runs.lesson:21.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/euphemisms/7-wind-sick-and-runs/21/