Soft words for hard things: the toilet and bodily functions and age and looks, sentence 4
Advertisers and officials like soft age words too: "mature students" or "senior discount" sound nicer than "old students" or "old people's discount".
Who acts: Advertisers, old people · What happens: sound, discount
This is a sentence of the lesson «Soft words for hard things: the toilet and bodily functions and age and looks» of the euphemisms course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Advertisers, old people), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Advertisers | advertiser | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 sound | nsubj |
| 2 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 3 officials | cc |
| 3 | officials | official | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Advertisers | conj |
| 4 | like | like | ADP | _ | 7 words | case |
| 5 | soft | soft | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 age | amod |
| 6 | age | age | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 words | compound |
| 7 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 3 officials | nmod |
| 8 | too | too | ADV | _ | 4 like | advmod |
| 9 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 12 students | punct |
| 10 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 students | punct |
| 11 | mature | mature | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 students | amod |
| 12 | students | student | NOUN | Number=Plur | 19 sound | nsubj |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 12 students | punct |
| 14 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 19 sound | cc |
| 15 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 discount | punct |
| 16 | senior | senior | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 discount | amod |
| 17 | discount | discount | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 students | conj |
| 18 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 17 discount | punct |
| 19 | sound | sound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 20 | nicer | nice | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 19 sound | xcomp |
| 21 | than | than | ADP | _ | 24 students | case |
| 22 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 students | punct |
| 23 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 students | amod |
| 24 | students | student | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 nicer | obl |
| 25 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 24 students | punct |
| 26 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 31 discount | cc |
| 27 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 31 discount | punct |
| 28 | old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 29 people | amod |
| 29 | people | people | NOUN | Number=Plur | 31 discount | nmod:poss |
| 30 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 29 people | case |
| 31 | discount | discount | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 students | conj |
| 32 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 31 discount | punct |
| 33 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 19 sound | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | sound | present | Advertisers and officials like age words | nice property | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V ADJ»: agent=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | discount in a quote | old people | nom discount «act transitive»: poss=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:euphemisms:008-toilets-and-getting-older.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4, R6-punct-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/euphemisms/8-toilets-and-getting-older/4/