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Reasoning about the body moving in the world, sentence 15

Grit or sand sprinkled on an icy path gives shoes more grip.

Who acts: Grit · What happens: sprinkle, give · To what, where: Grit, icy path, more grip, shoes

This is a sentence of the lesson «Reasoning about the body moving in the world» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Grit), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjccconjaclcasedetamodobliobjamodobjpunctrootGritNOUNorCCONJsandNOUNsprinkledVERBonADPanDETicyADJpathNOUNgivesVERBshoesNOUNmoreADJgripNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1GritgritNOUNNumber=Sing9 givesnsubj
2ororCCONJ_3 sandcc
3sandsandNOUNNumber=Sing1 Gritconj
4sprinkledsprinkleVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Gritacl
5ononADP_8 pathcase
6anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 pathdet
7icyicyADJDegree=Pos8 pathamod
8pathpathNOUNNumber=Sing4 sprinkledobl
9givesgiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10shoesshoeNOUNNumber=Plur9 givesiobj
11moremoreADJDegree=Cmp12 gripamod
12gripgripNOUNNumber=Sing9 givesobj
13..PUNCT_9 givespunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1sprinkleparticipleGrit or sand not said herea icy pathvn spray-9.7-1 «NP V PP.destination»: agent=Theme on path=Destination
2givepresentGrit or sandmore gripshoesvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent shoe=Recipient grip=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:010-reasoning-about-the-moving-body.lesson:15.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/10-reasoning-about-the-moving-body/15/