Standing up for yourself, nightmares and the dark, sentence 1
You can even disagree with an adult, if you are polite and explain your reason calmly; respectful words make adults listen.
Who acts: You, respectful words, adults · What happens: disagree, be, explain, make, listen · To what, where: reason, adults
This is a sentence of the lesson «Standing up for yourself, nightmares and the dark» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (You, respectful words, adults), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | You | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 disagree | nsubj |
| 2 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 disagree | aux |
| 3 | even | even | ADV | _ | 4 disagree | advmod |
| 4 | disagree | disagree | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 5 | with | with | ADP | _ | 7 adult | case |
| 6 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 adult | det |
| 7 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 disagree | obl |
| 8 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 polite | punct |
| 9 | if | if | SCONJ | _ | 12 polite | mark |
| 10 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 polite | nsubj |
| 11 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 12 polite | cop |
| 12 | polite | polite | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 disagree | advcl |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 explain | cc |
| 14 | explain | explain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 polite | conj |
| 15 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 reason | nmod:poss |
| 16 | reason | reason | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 explain | obj |
| 17 | calmly | calmly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 14 explain | advmod |
| 18 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 make | punct |
| 19 | respectful | respectful | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 words | amod |
| 20 | words | word | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 make | nsubj |
| 21 | make | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 disagree | parataxis |
| 22 | adults | adult | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 make | obj |
| 23 | listen | listen | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 make | xcomp |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 disagree | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | disagree | can | You | with a adult | vn correspond-36.1 «NP V PP.co-agent PP.theme whether S»: agent=Agent with adult=Co-Agent | ||||
| 2 | is a condition, not said to happen | present | you | polite property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | explain speech: assert | infinitive | you not said here | your reason | calmly property | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent reason=Topic | |||
| 4 | make | present | respectful words | adults | tree rules | ||||
| 5 | listen | infinitive | adults not said here | vn peer-30.3 «NP V PP.theme»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:100-standing-up-nightmares-and-the-dark.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/100-standing-up-nightmares-and-the-dark/1/