Standing up for yourself, nightmares and the dark, sentence 19
Telling an adult when you see someone being hurt is standing up for them, and it is not telling tales.
Who acts: you, Telling, adult · What happens: tell, see, hurt, stand up, not tell · To what, where: adult, someone, tales · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Standing up for yourself, nightmares and the dark» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, Telling, adult), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Telling | tell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 standing | csubj |
| 2 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 adult | det |
| 3 | adult | adult | NOUN | Number=Sing | 1 Telling | obj |
| 4 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 6 see | mark |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 see | nsubj |
| 6 | see | see | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 1 Telling | advcl |
| 7 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 6 see | obj |
| 8 | being | be | AUX | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 9 hurt | aux:pass |
| 9 | hurt | hurt | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 7 someone | acl |
| 10 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 11 standing | aux |
| 11 | standing | stand | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 12 | up | up | ADP | _ | 11 standing | compound:prt |
| 13 | for | for | ADP | _ | 14 them | case |
| 14 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 standing | obl |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 telling | punct |
| 16 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 20 telling | cc |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 20 telling | nsubj |
| 18 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 20 telling | aux |
| 19 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 20 telling | advmod |
| 20 | telling | tell | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 11 standing | conj |
| 21 | tales | tale | NOUN | Number=Plur | 20 telling | obj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 11 standing | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tell speech: assert | gerund | a adult | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent adult=Recipient | |||||
| 2 | see | present | you | someone | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer someone=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | hurt | gerund · passive | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle» | ||||||
| 4 | stand up | present · progressive | Telling | for parent | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 5 | not tell speech: assert | present · progressive | adult | tales | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP.recipient»: agent=Agent tale=Recipient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:100-standing-up-nightmares-and-the-dark.lesson:19.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/100-standing-up-nightmares-and-the-dark/19/