Responsibility, independence and curiosity, sentence 1
Independence grows step by step: you show your parents you can do something safely, like walking a route with them, and then they let you do it alone.
Who acts: Independence, you, parents, step · What happens: grow, show, do, walk, let, step · To what, where: step, parents, something, route, you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Responsibility, independence and curiosity» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Independence, you, parents, step), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Independence | independence | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grows | nsubj |
| 2 | grows | grow | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | step | step | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 grows | obl:unmarked |
| 4 | by | by | ADP | _ | 5 step | case |
| 5 | step | step | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 step | nmod |
| 6 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 8 show | punct |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 8 show | nsubj |
| 8 | show | show | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 grows | parataxis |
| 9 | your | your | PRON | Case=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 10 parents | nmod:poss |
| 10 | parents | parent | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 show | iobj |
| 11 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 do | nsubj |
| 12 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 13 do | aux |
| 13 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 show | ccomp |
| 14 | something | something | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 13 do | obj |
| 15 | safely | safely | ADV | _ | 13 do | advmod |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 walking | punct |
| 17 | like | like | SCONJ | _ | 18 walking | mark |
| 18 | walking | walk | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 13 do | advcl |
| 19 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 20 route | det |
| 20 | route | route | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 walking | obj |
| 21 | with | with | ADP | _ | 22 them | case |
| 22 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 walking | obl |
| 23 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 27 let | punct |
| 24 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 27 let | cc |
| 25 | then | then | ADV | PronType=Dem | 27 let | advmod |
| 26 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 27 let | nsubj |
| 27 | let | let | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 grows | conj |
| 28 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 27 let | obj |
| 29 | do | do | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 27 let | xcomp |
| 30 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 29 do | obj |
| 31 | alone | alone | ADV | _ | 29 do | advmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 grows | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | grow | present | Independence | step by step | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | show | present | you | your parents | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent parent=Recipient clause=Topic | ||||
| 3 | do | can | you | something | safely property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent something=Eventuality | |||
| 4 | walk | gerund | you not said here | a route | with parents = parent | vn run-51.3.2-2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme route=Trajectory | |||
| 5 | let | present | parents = parent | you | then | tree rules | |||
| 6 | do | infinitive | you not said here | route | alone property | vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent it=Eventuality | |||
| 7 | step | step | nom step «act transitive»: by=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:101-responsibility-independence-curiosity.lesson:1.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/101-responsibility-independence-curiosity/1/