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Gratitude, helping at home and privacy, sentence 20

Things left on stairs are a common cause of falls at home, especially for older people.

Who acts: Things · What happens: leave, be · To what, where: Things, stairs, common cause

This is a sentence of the lesson «Gratitude, helping at home and privacy» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Things), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjaclcaseoblcopdetamodcasenmodcasenmodpunctadvmodcaseamodparataxispunctrootThingsNOUNleftVERBonADPstairsNOUNareAUXaDETcommonADJcauseNOUNofADPfallsNOUNatADPhomeNOUN,PUNCTespeciallyADVforADPolderADJpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThingsthingNOUNNumber=Plur8 causensubj
2leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass1 Thingsacl
3ononADP_4 stairscase
4stairsstairNOUNNumber=Plur2 leftobl
5arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin8 causecop
6aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art8 causedet
7commoncommonADJDegree=Pos8 causeamod
8causecauseNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
9ofofADP_10 fallscase
10fallsfallNOUNNumber=Plur8 causenmod
11atatADP_12 homecase
12homehomeNOUNNumber=Sing10 fallsnmod
13,,PUNCT_17 peoplepunct
14especiallyespeciallyADV_17 peopleadvmod
15forforADP_17 peoplecase
16olderoldADJDegree=Cmp17 peopleamod
17peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur8 causeparataxis
18..PUNCT_8 causepunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leaveparticipleThings not said herestairsvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent on stair=Location
2is apresentThingsa common causeof falls at hometree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:102-gratitude-helping-at-home-privacy.lesson:20.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

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