Oven, hob, kettle, toaster and dishwasher, sentence 12
Old crumbs in a toaster can catch fire, so a grown-up empties the crumb tray when it is unplugged and cold.
Who acts: Old crumbs, grown · What happens: catch, empty, be · To what, where: fire, crumb tray, up
This is a sentence of the lesson «Oven, hob, kettle, toaster and dishwasher» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Old crumbs, grown), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Old | old | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 crumbs | amod |
| 2 | crumbs | crumb | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 catch | nsubj |
| 3 | in | in | ADP | _ | 5 toaster | case |
| 4 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 5 toaster | det |
| 5 | toaster | toaster | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 crumbs | nmod |
| 6 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 catch | aux |
| 7 | catch | catch | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 catch | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 empties | punct |
| 10 | so | so | ADV | _ | 15 empties | advmod |
| 11 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 up | det |
| 12 | grown | grow | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 empties | nsubj |
| 13 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 14 up | punct |
| 14 | up | up | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 empties | nsubj |
| 15 | empties | empty | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 catch | conj |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 tray | det |
| 17 | crumb | crumb | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 tray | compound |
| 18 | tray | tray | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 empties | obj |
| 19 | when | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 22 unplugged | advmod |
| 20 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 22 unplugged | nsubj:pass |
| 21 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 unplugged | cop |
| 22 | unplugged | unplug | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 15 empties | advcl |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 cold | cc |
| 24 | cold | cold | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 unplugged | conj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 catch | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | catch | can | Old crumbs in a toaster | fire | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Theme | ||||
| 2 | empty | present | grown | the crumb tray | vn clear-10.3-1 «NP V NP.source»: agent=Agent tray=Source | ||||
| 3 | is | present · passive | up | unplug property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | be | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:107-oven-hob-kettle-toaster-and-dishwasher.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R2-punct-next ×1, R5-strong ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/107-oven-hob-kettle-toaster-and-dishwasher/12/