Windows, balconies and furniture, sentence 2
Height makes things dangerous: a fall from a window or a top bunk hurts badly, and even a small object dropped from a balcony can seriously hurt someone below.
Who acts: Height, fall, small object · What happens: make, hurt, drop · To what, where: things, small object, balcony, someone
This is a sentence of the lesson «Windows, balconies and furniture» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Height, fall, small object), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Height | height | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 makes | nsubj |
| 2 | makes | make | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | things | thing | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 makes | obj |
| 4 | dangerous | dangerous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 makes | xcomp |
| 5 | : | : | PUNCT | _ | 7 fall | punct |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 fall | det |
| 7 | fall | fall | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 hurts | nsubj |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 10 window | case |
| 9 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 10 window | det |
| 10 | window | window | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 fall | nmod |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 bunk | cc |
| 12 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 14 bunk | det |
| 13 | top | top | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 14 bunk | amod |
| 14 | bunk | bunk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 window | conj |
| 15 | hurts | hurt | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 makes | parataxis |
| 16 | badly | badly | ADV | Degree=Pos | 15 hurts | advmod |
| 17 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 29 hurt | punct |
| 18 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 29 hurt | cc |
| 19 | even | even | ADV | _ | 22 object | advmod |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 object | det |
| 21 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 22 object | amod |
| 22 | object | object | NOUN | Number=Sing | 29 hurt | nsubj |
| 23 | dropped | drop | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 22 object | acl |
| 24 | from | from | ADP | _ | 26 balcony | case |
| 25 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 26 balcony | det |
| 26 | balcony | balcony | NOUN | Number=Sing | 23 dropped | obl |
| 27 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 29 hurt | aux |
| 28 | seriously | seriously | ADV | _ | 29 hurt | advmod |
| 29 | hurt | hurt | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 hurts | conj |
| 30 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 29 hurt | obj |
| 31 | below | below | ADV | _ | 30 someone | advmod |
| 32 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 makes | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | make | present | Height | things | dangerous property | vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset thing=Product | |||
| 2 | hurt | present | a fall from a window or a top bunk | badly property | vn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer | ||||
| 3 | drop | participle | a small object not said here | a balcony | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V PP.trajectory»: agent=Theme from balcony=Trajectory | ||||
| 4 | hurt | can | a small object | someone | seriously property | vn hurt-40.8.3-2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer someone=Patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:110-windows-balconies-and-furniture.lesson:2.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R1-cc-next ×1, R2-punct-next ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/110-windows-balconies-and-furniture/2/