Sharp things, small objects and little ones, sentence 4
When a small child is really in danger, such as choking without a sound, the job of an older child is to shout for a grown-up and call the emergency number at once.
Who acts: small child, job, older child · What happens: be, choke, call, job · To what, where: danger, emergency number · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Sharp things, small objects and little ones» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (small child, job, older child), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 8 danger | mark |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 child | det |
| 3 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 child | amod |
| 4 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 danger | nsubj |
| 5 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 danger | cop |
| 6 | really | really | ADV | _ | 8 danger | advmod |
| 7 | in | in | ADP | _ | 8 danger | case |
| 8 | danger | danger | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 shout | advcl |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 choking | punct |
| 10 | such | such | ADJ | Degree=Pos ExtPos=SCONJ | 12 choking | mark |
| 11 | as | as | ADP | _ | 10 such | fixed |
| 12 | choking | choke | VERB | VerbForm=Ger | 8 danger | advcl |
| 13 | without | without | ADP | _ | 15 sound | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 sound | det |
| 15 | sound | sound | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 choking | obl |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 job | punct |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 job | det |
| 18 | job | job | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 shout | nsubj |
| 19 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 child | case |
| 20 | an | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 22 child | det |
| 21 | older | old | ADJ | Degree=Cmp | 22 child | amod |
| 22 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 job | nmod |
| 23 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 25 shout | cop |
| 24 | to | to | PART | _ | 25 shout | mark |
| 25 | shout | shout | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 26 | for | for | ADP | _ | 28 grown | case |
| 27 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 30 up | det |
| 28 | grown | grown-up | NOUN | Number=Sing | 25 shout | obl |
| 29 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 28 grown | punct |
| 30 | up | up | ADP | _ | 25 shout | obl |
| 31 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 32 call | cc |
| 32 | call | call | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 25 shout | conj |
| 33 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 35 number | det |
| 34 | emergency | emergency | NOUN | Number=Sing | 35 number | compound |
| 35 | number | number | NOUN | Number=Sing | 32 call | obj |
| 36 | at | at | ADP | _ | 37 once | case |
| 37 | once | once | ADV | NumForm=Word NumType=Mult | 32 call | obl |
| 38 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 25 shout | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is | present | a small child | danger | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | choke | gerund | a small child not said here | without a sound | vn die-42.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient | ||||
| 3 | is | present | the job of a older child | for grown; shout property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | call | infinitive | the job of a older child not said here | the emergency number | vn animal_sounds-38 «NP V NP.theme PP.recipient PP.stimulus»: agent=Agent number=Theme at once=Stimulus | ||||
| 5 | job | a older child | nom job «act intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:112-sharp-things-and-little-ones.lesson:4.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×4, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/112-sharp-things-and-little-ones/4/