Plastic bags, medicines and chemicals, sentence 12
Flammable means it catches fire easily, shown by a flame symbol; corrosive means it can burn skin and eat away surfaces; toxic means poisonous.
Who acts: Flammable, grown, corrosive, toxic · What happens: mean, catch, show, burn, eat away · To what, where: fire, skin, surfaces · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Plastic bags, medicines and chemicals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Flammable, grown, corrosive, toxic), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Flammable | flammable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 means | nsubj |
| 2 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 catches | nsubj |
| 4 | catches | catch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 means | ccomp |
| 5 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 catches | obj |
| 6 | easily | easily | ADV | _ | 4 catches | advmod |
| 7 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 8 shown | punct |
| 8 | shown | show | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 catches | conj |
| 9 | by | by | ADP | _ | 12 symbol | case |
| 10 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 12 symbol | det |
| 11 | flame | flame | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 symbol | compound |
| 12 | symbol | symbol | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 shown | obl |
| 13 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 means | punct |
| 14 | corrosive | corrosive | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 means | nsubj |
| 15 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 means | parataxis |
| 16 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 burn | nsubj |
| 17 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 burn | aux |
| 18 | burn | burn | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 15 means | ccomp |
| 19 | skin | skin | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 burn | obj |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 eat | cc |
| 21 | eat | eat | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 burn | conj |
| 22 | away | away | ADP | _ | 21 eat | compound:prt |
| 23 | surfaces | surface | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 eat | obj |
| 24 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 26 means | punct |
| 25 | toxic | toxic | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 means | nsubj |
| 26 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 means | parataxis |
| 27 | poisonous | poisonous | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 means | xcomp |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 means | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | mean | present | Flammable | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 2 | catch | present | grown | fire | easily property | vn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Theme | |||
| 3 | show | participle | grown not said here | by a flame symbol | vn transfer_mesg-37.1.1-1-1 «NP V»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 4 | mean | present | corrosive | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic | |||||
| 5 | burn | can | grown | skin | vn light_emission-43.1 «NP V NP.theme»: agent=Agent skin=Theme | ||||
| 6 | eat away | infinitive | grown not said here | surfaces | vn eat-39.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent surface=Patient | ||||
| 7 | mean | present | toxic | poisonous property | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V S»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:114-bags-medicines-and-chemicals.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/114-bags-medicines-and-chemicals/12/