Plastic bags, medicines and chemicals, sentence 5
Plastic bags are tied in a knot and kept up high so a small child cannot pull one over the head.
Who acts: small child · What happens: tie, keep up, not pull · To what, where: Plastic bags, knot, one, head
This is a sentence of the lesson «Plastic bags, medicines and chemicals» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (small child), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Plastic | plastic | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 bags | compound |
| 2 | bags | bag | NOUN | Number=Plur | 4 tied | nsubj:pass |
| 3 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 4 tied | aux:pass |
| 4 | tied | tie | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 5 | in | in | ADP | _ | 7 knot | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 knot | det |
| 7 | knot | knot | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 tied | obl |
| 8 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 9 kept | cc |
| 9 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 4 tied | conj |
| 10 | up | up | ADV | _ | 9 kept | compound:prt |
| 11 | high | high | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 9 kept | xcomp |
| 12 | so | so | ADV | _ | 18 pull | advmod |
| 13 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 child | det |
| 14 | small | small | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 15 child | amod |
| 15 | child | child | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 pull | nsubj |
| 16 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 18 pull | aux |
| 17 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 18 pull | advmod |
| 18 | pull | pull | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 kept | advcl |
| 19 | one | one | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 18 pull | obj |
| 20 | over | over | ADP | _ | 22 head | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 head | det |
| 22 | head | head | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 pull | obl |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 4 tied | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | tie | present · passive | Plastic bags | a knot | vn mix-22.1-2 «NP V NP»: subject=Patient | ||||
| 2 | keep up | participle | high property | vn sustain-55.6 «NP V NP PP.instrument»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | not pull | can | a small child | one | the head | vn push-12-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent one=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:114-bags-medicines-and-chemicals.lesson:5.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×1, R7-rel-agree ×1, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/114-bags-medicines-and-chemicals/5/