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Fire, candles and garage and garden tools, sentence 13

A rake left with its teeth up can swing its handle into your face when stepped on.

Who acts: rake · What happens: leave, swing, step on · To what, where: rake, handle, face

This is a sentence of the lesson «Fire, candles and garage and garden tools» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rake), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

detnsubjaclcasenmod:possobladvmodauxnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblmarkadvclcompound:prtpunctrootADETrakeNOUNleftVERBwithADPitsPRONteethNOUNupADVcanAUXswingVERBitsPRONhandleNOUNintoADPyourPRONfaceNOUNwhenSCONJsteppedVERBonADP.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1AaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art2 rakedet
2rakerakeNOUNNumber=Sing9 swingnsubj
3leftleaveVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass2 rakeacl
4withwithADP_6 teethcase
5itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 teethnmod:poss
6teethtoothNOUNNumber=Plur3 leftobl
7upupADV_3 leftadvmod
8cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin9 swingaux
9swingswingVERBVerbForm=Infrootroot
10itsitsPRONCase=Gen Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs11 handlenmod:poss
11handlehandleNOUNNumber=Sing9 swingobj
12intointoADP_14 facecase
13youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 facenmod:poss
14facefaceNOUNNumber=Sing9 swingobl
15whenwhenSCONJ_16 steppedmark
16steppedstepVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part9 swingadvcl
17ononADP_16 steppedcompound:prt
18..PUNCT_9 swingpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1leaveparticiplea rake not said herewith rake's teethvn fulfilling-13.4.1 «NP V NP-Fulfilling PP.theme»: agent=Agent with tooth=Theme
2swingcana rakerake's handleyour facevn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent handle=Theme into face=Trajectory
3step onparticiplea rake not said herevn run-51.3.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:115-fire-candles-and-garden-tools.lesson:13.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/115-fire-candles-and-garden-tools/13/