Neighbours, deliveries, heating and cooling, sentence 14
A portable heater must be kept away from curtains and bedding and never covered, or it can start a fire.
Who acts: bedding · What happens: keep away, not cover, start · To what, where: portable heater, fire
This is a sentence of the lesson «Neighbours, deliveries, heating and cooling» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (bedding), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 3 heater | det |
| 2 | portable | portable | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 3 heater | amod |
| 3 | heater | heater | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 kept | nsubj:pass |
| 4 | must | must | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 kept | aux |
| 5 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 6 kept | aux:pass |
| 6 | kept | keep | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | root | root |
| 7 | away | away | ADV | _ | 6 kept | advmod |
| 8 | from | from | ADP | _ | 9 curtains | case |
| 9 | curtains | curtain | NOUN | Number=Plur | 7 away | obl |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 11 bedding | cc |
| 11 | bedding | bedding | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 curtains | conj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 14 covered | cc |
| 13 | never | never | ADV | PronType=Neg | 14 covered | advmod |
| 14 | covered | cover | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 6 kept | conj |
| 15 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 start | punct |
| 16 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 19 start | cc |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 19 start | nsubj |
| 18 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 19 start | aux |
| 19 | start | start | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 kept | conj |
| 20 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 21 fire | det |
| 21 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 start | obj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 kept | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | keep away | must · passive | a portable heater | away property | vn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: subject=Theme | ||||
| 2 | not cover | participle | vn fill-9.8-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 3 | start | can | bedding | a fire | vn begin-55.1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent fire=Eventuality |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:117-neighbours-deliveries-and-heating.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/117-neighbours-deliveries-and-heating/14/