Sounds that warn, sentence 12
A carbon monoxide alarm warns of a gas you cannot see or smell; when it sounds, everyone should go outside into fresh air.
Who acts: monoxide alarm, you, battery, everyone · What happens: warn, not see, smell, sound, go · To what, where: gas, fresh air
This is a sentence of the lesson «Sounds that warn» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (monoxide alarm, you, battery, everyone), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | A | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 alarm | det |
| 2 | carbon | carbon | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 monoxide | compound |
| 3 | monoxide | monoxide | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 alarm | compound |
| 4 | alarm | alarm | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 warns | nsubj |
| 5 | warns | warn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 gas | case |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 gas | det |
| 8 | gas | gas | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 warns | obl |
| 9 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 12 see | nsubj |
| 10 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 12 see | aux |
| 11 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 12 see | advmod |
| 12 | see | see | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 gas | acl:relcl |
| 13 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 smell | cc |
| 14 | smell | smell | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 12 see | conj |
| 15 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 18 sounds | punct |
| 16 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 18 sounds | mark |
| 17 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 18 sounds | nsubj |
| 18 | sounds | sound | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 22 go | advcl |
| 19 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 22 go | punct |
| 20 | everyone | everyone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Tot | 22 go | nsubj |
| 21 | should | should | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 22 go | aux |
| 22 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 5 warns | parataxis |
| 23 | outside | outside | ADV | _ | 22 go | advmod |
| 24 | into | into | ADP | _ | 26 air | case |
| 25 | fresh | fresh | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 26 air | amod |
| 26 | air | air | NOUN | Number=Sing | 22 go | obl |
| 27 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 warns | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | warn speech: warn | present | a monoxide alarm | of a gas | vn advise-37.9-1 «NP V NP PP.topic»: agent=Agent of gas=Topic | ||||
| 2 | not see | can | you | a gas not said here | vn comprehend-87.2-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer gas=Stimulus | ||||
| 3 | smell | infinitive | you not said here | vn smell_emission-43.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | sound | present | battery | vn stimulus_subject-30.4 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Stimulus | |||||
| 5 | go | should | everyone | fresh air | outside property | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V PP.initial_location»: agent=Theme into air=Initial_Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:012-sounds-that-warn.lesson:12.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/12-sounds-that-warn/12/