Sounds that warn, sentence 15
If you can hear thunder, you are close enough to be struck by lightning, so get out of the water and go inside a building.
Who acts: you, lightning · What happens: hear, be, strike, get out, go · To what, where: thunder, water, building
This is a sentence of the lesson «Sounds that warn» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, lightning), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | If | if | SCONJ | _ | 4 hear | mark |
| 2 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 4 hear | nsubj |
| 3 | can | can | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 4 hear | aux |
| 4 | hear | hear | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 close | advcl |
| 5 | thunder | thunder | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 hear | obj |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 4 hear | punct |
| 7 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 9 close | nsubj |
| 8 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 9 close | cop |
| 9 | close | close | ADJ | Degree=Pos | root | root |
| 10 | enough | enough | ADV | _ | 9 close | advmod |
| 11 | to | to | PART | _ | 13 struck | mark |
| 12 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 13 struck | aux:pass |
| 13 | struck | strike | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 9 close | advcl |
| 14 | by | by | ADP | _ | 15 lightning | case |
| 15 | lightning | lightning | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 struck | obl:agent |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 18 get | punct |
| 17 | so | so | ADV | _ | 18 get | advmod |
| 18 | get | get | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 9 close | parataxis |
| 19 | out | out | ADP | _ | 22 water | case |
| 20 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 water | case |
| 21 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 22 water | det |
| 22 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 18 get | obl |
| 23 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 go | cc |
| 24 | go | go | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 18 get | conj |
| 25 | inside | inside | ADP | _ | 27 building | case |
| 26 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 27 building | det |
| 27 | building | building | NOUN | Number=Sing | 24 go | obl |
| 28 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 close | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | hear a condition, not said to happen | can | you | thunder | vn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer thunder=Stimulus | ||||
| 2 | is | present | you | close, enough property | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | strike | to-infinitive · passive | lightning | vn sound_emission-43.2 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | get out | infinitive | the water | tree rules | |||||
| 5 | go | infinitive | a building | vn occur-48.3-2 «NP V PP»: agent=Theme inside building=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:012-sounds-that-warn.lesson:15.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R7-rel-agree ×3. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/12-sounds-that-warn/15/