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Greeting neighbours and new people, sentence 19

Being welcoming to new people often leads to good friendships, while being rude can hurt for a long time.

What happens: be, lead, hurt

This is a sentence of the lesson «Greeting neighbours and new people» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

copadvclcaseamodobladvmodcaseamodoblpunctmarkcopadvclauxadvclcasedetamodoblpunctrootBeingAUXwelcomingADJtoADPnewADJpeopleNOUNoftenADVleadsVERBtoADPgoodADJfriendshipsNOUN,PUNCTwhileSCONJbeingAUXrudeADJcanAUXhurtVERBforADPaDETlongADJtimeNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1BeingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part2 welcomingcop
2welcomingwelcomingADJDegree=Pos7 leadsadvcl
3totoADP_5 peoplecase
4newnewADJDegree=Pos5 peopleamod
5peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur2 welcomingobl
6oftenoftenADV_7 leadsadvmod
7leadsleadVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
8totoADP_10 friendshipscase
9goodgoodADJDegree=Pos10 friendshipsamod
10friendshipsfriendshipNOUNNumber=Plur7 leadsobl
11,,PUNCT_16 hurtpunct
12whilewhileSCONJ_14 rudemark
13beingbeAUXTense=Pres VerbForm=Part14 rudecop
14ruderudeADJDegree=Pos16 hurtadvcl
15cancanAUXVerbForm=Fin16 hurtaux
16hurthurtVERBVerbForm=Inf7 leadsadvcl
17forforADP_20 timecase
18aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art20 timedet
19longlongADJDegree=Pos20 timeamod
20timetimeNOUNNumber=Sing16 hurtobl
21..PUNCT_7 leadspunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1isgerundto new people; welcoming propertytree rules
2leadpresentto good friendships; often propertyvn result-27.2 «NP V PP»: agent=Precondition to friendship=Patient
3isgerundrude propertytree rules
4hurtcantimevn amuse-31.1 «NP V ADV-Middle»: agent=Experiencer

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:123-neighbours-and-new-people.lesson:19.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/123-neighbours-and-new-people/19/