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More greetings and making introductions, sentence 8

When introducing a younger person to an older one, you say the older person's name first.

Who acts: you, older person · What happens: introduce, say, name · To what, where: younger person, older one, name · Speech: someone speaks here

This is a sentence of the lesson «More greetings and making introductions» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, older person), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

advmodadvcldetamodobjcasedetamodoblpunctnsubjdetamodnmod:posscaseobjadvmodpunctrootWhenADVintroducingVERBaDETyoungerADJpersonNOUNtoADPanDETolderADJoneNOUN,PUNCTyouPRONsayVERBtheDETolderADJpersonNOUN'sPARTnameNOUNfirstADV.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1WhenwhenADVPronType=Int2 introducingadvmod
2introducingintroduceVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part12 sayadvcl
3aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art5 persondet
4youngeryoungADJDegree=Cmp5 personamod
5personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing2 introducingobj
6totoADP_9 onecase
7anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 onedet
8olderoldADJDegree=Cmp9 oneamod
9oneoneNOUNNumber=Sing2 introducingobl
10,,PUNCT_2 introducingpunct
11youyouPRONCase=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs12 saynsubj
12saysayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
13thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art15 persondet
14olderoldADJDegree=Cmp15 personamod
15personpersonNOUNNumber=Sing17 namenmod:poss
16's'sPART_15 personcase
17namenameNOUNNumber=Sing12 sayobj
18firstfirstADVNumForm=Word NumType=Ord12 sayadvmod
19..PUNCT_12 saypunct

Pragmatics

No stored speech act for this sentence.

#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1introducegerundyou not said herea younger persona older onevn amalgamate-22.2-3-1 «NP V NP PP.co-patient»: agent=Agent person=Patient to one=Co-Patient
2say speech: assertpresentyouthe older person's namefirst propertyvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V NP.topic»: agent=Agent name=Topic
3namethe older personnom name «communication transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:125-greetings-and-introductions.lesson:8.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/125-greetings-and-introductions/8/