Goodbye, please, thank you and sorry, sentence 14
When someone apologises, you say "That's okay" or "Thank you for saying sorry" and try to forgive.
Who acts: someone, you, That · What happens: apologise, say, be, thank, try, forgive · To what, where: you · Speech: someone speaks here
This is a sentence of the lesson «Goodbye, please, thank you and sorry» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (someone, you, That), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | ADV | PronType=Int | 3 apologises | advmod |
| 2 | someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 3 apologises | nsubj |
| 3 | apologises | apologise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 say | advcl |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 3 apologises | punct |
| 5 | you | you | PRON | Case=Nom Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 say | nsubj |
| 6 | say | say | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 7 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 okay | punct |
| 8 | That | that | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Dem | 10 okay | nsubj |
| 9 | 's | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 okay | cop |
| 10 | okay | okay | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 6 say | ccomp |
| 11 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 10 okay | punct |
| 12 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 14 Thank | cc |
| 13 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 Thank | punct |
| 14 | Thank | thank | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 okay | conj |
| 15 | you | you | PRON | Case=Acc Person=2 PronType=Prs | 14 Thank | obj |
| 16 | for | for | SCONJ | _ | 17 saying | mark |
| 17 | saying | say | VERB | Tense=Pres VerbForm=Part | 14 Thank | advcl |
| 18 | sorry | sorry | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 17 saying | xcomp |
| 19 | " | " | PUNCT | _ | 14 Thank | punct |
| 20 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 try | cc |
| 21 | try | try | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 say | conj |
| 22 | to | to | PART | _ | 23 forgive | mark |
| 23 | forgive | forgive | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 21 try | xcomp |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 say | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | apologise speech: apologize | present | someone | tree rules | |||||
| 2 | say speech: assert | present | you | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | |||||
| 3 | is in a quote | present | That | okay property | tree rules | ||||
| 4 | thank speech: thank in a quote | present | That not said here | you | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent you=Theme | ||||
| 5 | say speech: apologize in a quote | gerund | That not said here | sorry property | vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent | ||||
| 6 | try | infinitive | you not said here | vn try-61.1 «NP V S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Eventuality | |||||
| 7 | forgive not said to happen | to-infinitive | you not said here | vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:126-goodbye-thanks-and-sorry.lesson:14.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R6-punct-agree ×2, R7-rel-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/126-goodbye-thanks-and-sorry/14/