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Excuse me, and good manners at the table, sentence 20

Talking or laughing with food in your mouth raises the chance of choking.

Who acts: chance · What happens: talk, laugh, raise, choke · To what, where: chance

This is a sentence of the lesson «Excuse me, and good manners at the table» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (chance), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.

The tree

nsubjccconjcaseoblcasenmod:possnmoddetobjmarkaclpunctrootTalkingVERBorCCONJlaughingVERBwithADPfoodNOUNinADPyourPRONmouthNOUNraisesVERBtheDETchanceNOUNofSCONJchokingVERB.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TalkingtalkVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part9 raisesnsubj
2ororCCONJ_3 laughingcc
3laughinglaughVERBTense=Pres VerbForm=Part1 Talkingconj
4withwithADP_5 foodcase
5foodfoodNOUNNumber=Sing3 laughingobl
6ininADP_8 mouthcase
7youryourPRONCase=Gen Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 mouthnmod:poss
8mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing5 foodnmod
9raisesraiseVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
10thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art11 chancedet
11chancechanceNOUNNumber=Sing9 raisesobj
12ofofSCONJ_13 chokingmark
13chokingchokeVERBVerbForm=Ger11 chanceacl
14..PUNCT_9 raisespunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1talkgerundvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2laughgerundwith food in your mouthvn nonverbal_expression-40.2 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3raisepresentthe chancevn put_direction-9.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent chance=Theme
4chokegerundthe chance not said herevn die-42.4-1 «NP V»: agent=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:127-excuse-me-and-table-manners.lesson:20.

The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): no change. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.

See the release 0.4.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/127-excuse-me-and-table-manners/20/