Excuse me, and good manners at the table, sentence 22
Someone's «ex» is a boyfriend, girlfriend or partner they used to be with, and «not for little ears» means grown-up talk that is not for children.
Who acts: ex, girlfriend, little ears, grown talk · What happens: be, use, mean, grow, not be · To what, where: boyfriend, grown talk
This is a sentence of the lesson «Excuse me, and good manners at the table» of the everyday course of Mova's primary school. The page gives its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (ex, girlfriend, little ears, grown talk), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it from the tree.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Someone | someone | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Ind | 4 ex | nmod:poss |
| 2 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 1 Someone | case |
| 3 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 4 ex | punct |
| 4 | ex | ex | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 boyfriend | nsubj |
| 5 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 4 ex | punct |
| 6 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 boyfriend | cop |
| 7 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 8 boyfriend | det |
| 8 | boyfriend | boyfriend | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 girlfriend | punct |
| 10 | girlfriend | girlfriend | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 boyfriend | conj |
| 11 | or | or | CCONJ | _ | 12 partner | cc |
| 12 | partner | partner | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 girlfriend | conj |
| 13 | they | they | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 14 used | nsubj |
| 14 | used | use | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | 8 boyfriend | acl:relcl |
| 15 | to | to | PART | _ | 16 be | mark |
| 16 | be | be | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 14 used | xcomp |
| 17 | with | with | ADP | _ | 16 be | obl |
| 18 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 26 means | punct |
| 19 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 26 means | cc |
| 20 | « | « | PUNCT | _ | 24 ears | punct |
| 21 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 24 ears | advmod |
| 22 | for | for | ADP | _ | 24 ears | case |
| 23 | little | little | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 24 ears | amod |
| 24 | ears | ear | NOUN | Number=Plur | 26 means | nsubj |
| 25 | » | » | PUNCT | _ | 24 ears | punct |
| 26 | means | mean | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 8 boyfriend | conj |
| 27 | grown | grow | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 30 talk | amod |
| 28 | - | - | PUNCT | _ | 29 up | punct |
| 29 | up | up | NOUN | Number=Sing | 27 grown | compound |
| 30 | talk | talk | NOUN | Number=Sing | 26 means | obj |
| 31 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 35 children | nsubj |
| 32 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 35 children | cop |
| 33 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 35 children | advmod |
| 34 | for | for | ADP | _ | 35 children | case |
| 35 | children | child | NOUN | Number=Plur | 30 talk | acl:relcl |
| 36 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 8 boyfriend | punct |
Pragmatics
No stored speech act for this sentence.
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | Someone's ex | a boyfriend and girlfriend or partner | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | use | past | girlfriend | a boyfriend and girlfriend or partner not said here | vn use-105.1 «NP V NP S_INF»: agent=Agent boyfriend=Theme clause=Eventuality | ||||
| 3 | be | to-infinitive | girlfriend not said here | vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 4 | mean | present | little ears | grown talk | vn intend-61.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent talk=Topic | ||||
| 5 | grow | participle | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 6 | not is | present | grown talk | for children | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
Licence: CC BY-SA 4.0, as the whole of Mova corpus 0.4, of which this treebank (the agreed school, mova-school-agreed-en.conllu) is part. The lessons were written for Mova's primary school. Sentence school:everyday:127-excuse-me-and-table-manners.lesson:22.
The tree: Mova annot: Rust (en) → Haiku 5.5 (medium, Batches API) patches; gates UD 2.18; agreed by treeagree rules (Stanza, Trankit, spaCy trf): R5-strong ×2, R6-punct-agree ×1, R7-rel-agree ×2, R8-pos-agree ×1. The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the lesson read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence.
See the release 0.4.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/school/everyday/127-excuse-me-and-table-manners/22/